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Full mouth rehabilitation of the intellectually disabled patient with collapsed bite using partial removable dental prosthesis : a case report

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¹Ú»ó¿ø ( Park Sang-Won ) - Àü³²´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø º¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
ÀÓÇöÇÊ ( Lim Hyun-Phil ) - Àü³²´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø º¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
À±±Í´ö ( Yun Kwi-Dug ) - Àü³²´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø º¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
¹ÚÂù ( Park Chan ) - Àü³²´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø º¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç

Abstract

ÁöÀûÀå¾Ö´Â Á¤½Å ¹ßÀ°ÀÌ Ç×±¸ÀûÀ¸·Î Áöü µÇ¾î ÁöÀû ´É·ÂÀÇ ¹ß´ÞÀÌ ºÒÃæºÐÇÏ°í ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÑ Àå¾ÖÀ̸ç, ÁöÀûÀå¾Ö¸¦ °¡Áö¸é ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÀÏÀ» ó¸®ÇÏ´Â °Í°ú »çȸ»ýÈ°¿¡ÀÇ ÀûÀÀÀÌ »ó´çÈ÷ °ï¶õÇÏ´Ù. ±×·¸±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ȯÀÚ ½º½º·Î ±¸°­»óŸ¦ À§»ýÀûÀ¸·Î °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ½±Áö ¾Ê¾Æ ´Ù¹ßÀû ¿ì½ÄÀÌ ½±°Ô °üÂûµÇ¸ç Ä¡ÁÖÁúȯ ÀÌȯÀ²ÀÌ ³ô´Ù. º» Áõ·ÊÀÇ È¯ÀÚ´Â ÁöÀûÀå¾Ö 1±ÞÀ» ÆÇÁ¤ ¹ÞÀº 33¼¼ ¿©È¯À¸·Î Ä¡¾Æ ¹× Ä¡ÁÖ °Ç°­ÀÌ ÁÁÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ½Ä»ç¿¡ ¾î·Á¿òÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù´Â ÁÖ¼Ò·Î ³»¿øÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃÊÁø ±¸³» °Ë»ç ½Ã ȯÀÚ´Â Ä¡ÁÖ¿°°ú ´Ù¹ß¼º ¿ì½ÄÀ¸·Î ¼öÁ÷°í°æÀÌ °¨¼ÒµÇ°í ±¸Ä¡ºÎ ±³ÇÕÀÌ ºØ±«µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. À̸¦ °¡Ã¶¼º ±¹¼ÒÀÇÄ¡ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ±³ÇÕÀ» À籸¼ºÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ½É¹ÌÀû, ±â´ÉÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¸Á·ÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú±â¿¡ º¸°íÇÏ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ´Ù.

Intellectual disability is an imperfect disorder in which mental development is permanently retarded and development of intellectual ability is inadequate. Having intellectual disabilities makes it difficult to handle their own work and adapt to social life. For this reason, it is difficult to hygienically manage the patient¡¯s oral condition, multiple caries are easily observed, and the periodontal disease incidence rate is high. The patient in this case is a 33-year-old female with a mental retardation first grade who had a problem with meals. In first visit, Patients had decreased occlusal vertical dimension and posterior bite collapse due to periodontitis and multiple caries. This case reports a satisfactory functional and esthetic results by reconstructing occlusion using partial removable dental prosthesis.

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intellectual disability; bite collapse

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